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Tuesday, 14 April 2015

University education a world of contradictions

 University education a world of contradictions

University education a world of contradictions
University education a world of contradictions
There has been some controversy surrounding the newly unveiled bronze Sir. Isaac Brock statue that now triumphantly stands before the Schmon Tower. Regardless of the many connotations to what some feel the statue represents, the university has been criticized for not allocating the $1 million used to construct the statue towards resources for students.
Ultimately however, as a not-for-profit corporation, Brock cannot legally misappropriate the funds of a charitable donation by using it for anything other than specified by the donor. Therefore, taking the million dollars in bronze on the front lawn off the bargaining table, how can the University provide a better education to its students? Arguably, it is not a question of resources, but pedagogy.
In response to an viral story discussing a Quebecois elementary school’s ban on homework, we asked students through an online poll whether or not they believed that Brock should follow suit and impose a “homework ban”. Shockingly, a majority of 45 per cent of students answered with the option, “No. University should be a time of overcoming. Getting rid of the stress gets rid of the value”.
Doubtlessly, you know someone who has dropped out, been kicked out, or transferred out, either as a result of low marks or stress — do we as students simply accept that this is natural? As students, can we possibly shrug off these losses as consequences of Darwinian theories of ‘survival of the fittest’?
Hegemony in an educational context is so problematic because the oppressed willingly consent to their own oppression.
Changes must be made at the university-wide level, departmental level as well as that of individual instructors. While no teaching degree is required to become a professor, it should be important for them to at least critically reflect on their own performance in order to create classrooms that equitably facilitate learning.
The cost of admission is enough without having to add mental illness to the kitty in order to receive a degree. Stress is a key contributor to the development of mental illness, so is there no better way to prepare students for their future lives and careers?
There is hope, however; online courses look to create an environment in which students receive much-deserved freedom in their education. Similarly, independent study courses offer similar experiences of self-regulation and a balance to study approaches. Online courses are not offered through every department, and there is not nearly enough variety available to accommodate all interested students.
More troubling still is that students remain relatively voiceless, at least officially. While many professors indicate they are willing to discuss changes to courses or teaching, the only official oversight is course evaluation.
Fifteen per cent of students polled believed that course evaluations were effective, whereas 30 per cent believed that course evaluations make no difference to professors’ teaching and course planning. This presents a disconnect in the students and cogs of the university’s industrialized education system.
Output cannot be the main goal. To come from public education in which no child is, at least on paper, “left behind”, to a university setting in which marks are bell-curved and competition is encouraged, is a gap to which even the most hardworking students would have trouble adapting.
Approximately a year ago, in my article “Contradictions of Education”, I wrote that “There is no reason we should be taught about the effectiveness of alternative schooling and educational freedom and then remain in an educational dark age”. Unfortunately, even a year later, it doesn’t seem that there has been an educational revolution, and I still can’t say for certain that there will be in the 2015/2016 school year, but this will not change unless there is a greater movement and implementation of pedagogy both at a systematic and individual level.

Whether the UGC is higher education

In September 2014, the union cabinet withdrew the Higher Education and Research Bill, 2011. The bill, which had been introduced in Parliament under the aegis of the Congress education minister Kapil Sibal, sought to create an overarching education regulator to replace the University Grants Commission and associated councils. The bill had been built along the lines of the Yashpal Committee recommendations to abolish the UGC and the All India Council for Technical Education and restore autonomy to higher education institutions.

At the time Law Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said that the bill had been withdrawn because of the reservations of a parliamentary standing committee, which felt that the proposed structure went against the federal character of the country.

Last week, the same question came up before the government again. One of the first committees set up by Smriti Irani’s ministry of human resources development recommended that that the UGC be wound up. The committee headed by former UGC chairman Hari Gautam proposed setting up a National Higher Education Authority. The ministry was quick to clarify that it still has to analyse the panel’s report and said that the “UGC has been created by an Act of the Parliament and cannot be unilaterally scrapped.”

The UGC is still the prime target when it comes to the reform of higher education. The commission is the apex body that, along with the All India Council for Technical Education, the National Council for Teachers Education and the Distance Education Council, regulates universities and colleges across India. The UGC was set up in 1953 and became a statutory body through an Act of Parliament in 1956. At the time, there were only about 30 universities in India. Now, 
Whether the UGC is higher education
Whether the UGC is higher education

A university can be created in India in two ways. Either the central or state government must enact legislation to create a university or the UGC deems an institution of higher education to be a university. Any institute that awards a degree must be affiliated to a UGC-controlled university. The UGC is the apex regulatory body for higher education but has often often become mired in turf wars with technical education watchdog AICTE, autonomous institutes like the IITs and diploma-awarding ones like the IIMs.

The name “University Grants Commission” is something of a misnomer. While the UGC is responsible for providing grants to universities, colleges and researchers, its mandate is much broader. The commission is supposed to coordinate university education, decide and maintain education standards, monitor development and advise central and state governments on how to improve university education.

In his book,  Amrik Singh argues that from the very day of its establishment the commission’s functioning has been hampered by the name given to it. The UGC’s primary function is to coordinate the functioning and determine and maintain standards across India’s universities. Distributing grants is a secondary function. “By giving it a misleading name the focus got shifted, which resulted in the bedeviling of the functioning of the UGC all these years,” Singh wrote.
Criticisms of the UGC
The falling standards of higher education is a reality that India has been contending with even as the number of students enrolling in colleges and universities has grown exponentially.

University must continue to look for better Assault Education

University must continue to look for better Assault Education

comprehensive assault education to students. This petition follows recent allegations against Penn State’s chapter of the Kappa Delta Rho fraternity of operating a Facebook page where 144 members shared photos of hazing, nude, unconscious women and evidence of drug sales.
The petition calls for Penn State President Eric Barron and university administrators to implement an education program about assault, similar to the alcohol education freshman are required to take. These assault education modules actually do already exist, in an online form, and are unsuccessful in helping to educate students.
Regardless of the fact there are currently modules, it’s clear enough proper education isn’t being fulfilled and so we applaud the alumni petition.
We support more education about assault and harassment and see it as a main factor in combating this issue plaguing college campuses.
The petition calls for more education not only about assault, but focusing in on consent, bystander intervention, survivor support, Title IX and the Clery Act. These specific points are important idea to include in the education, because they’re not always something students are truly informed about.
University must continue to look for better Assault Education
University must continue to look for better Assault Education
It is impressive and phenomenal alumni are caring about this issue, because often there seems to be a disconnect between what students see as issues and what former Penn Staters are concerned about.
Hopefully this support from alumni bleeds into support as well from the Penn State Board of Trustees.
assault and harassment are clearly importance for Barron with the the task force’s report and his acceptance of the recommendations.
We urge him and the rest of the administration to pay attention to this petition and keep these issues at the forefront.

Friday, 3 April 2015

Primary School Crisis Child Education

 Primary School Crisis Child Education

This is a long-term problem that needs long-term solutions, and with local authority budgets falling all around the country, the next government must have the vision to give councils the power and the funding to invest, innovate and educate child future generations.
This tipping point is the biggest challenge the next child education secretary will face and councils need a firm commitment that politicians will do everything necessary to ensure no child goes without a place.
“Councils and schools have been doing everything they can to provide school places, in some cases going to extraordinary lengths by expanding schools where possible through additional classes or new buildings.
“However, if councils are not given powers to open new schools we could see extreme measures taken, such as converting music rooms into classrooms and putting portable buildings on their playgrounds, which will compromise the quality of education children receive.”
According to the Department for child Education, since 2010 the coalition government has invested more than £5bn to create 445,000 new school places across the country, with £2.05bn more already allocated for 2015 to 2017.
But the shadow education secretary, Tristram Hunt, said the Tories’ free schools policy had diverted money away from areas in need of extra primary places. “David Cameron’s crisis in school places is yet more evidence that the Tory plan is failing children edu and working families,” he said.

Collapse in Child Education System

 Collapse in Child Education System
Karim, from Hama, and the Bekaa Valley’s children are just a handful of about 2.8 million Syrian children who are out of school, their childhood scarred by years of conflict, discrimination and displacement, their child education replaced by months of toiling in the fields.
Enrolment rates have fallen to an average of 50%, down from the prewar levels in which nearly all Syrian children went to school, according to a new report by Save the Children shared exclusively with the Guardian.
At least a quarter of schools in Syria have been damaged or destroyed, occupied by displaced families or used for military purposes, according to the report, which estimates that it would cost more than £2bn to repair Syria’s devastated child education sector.
Experts and human rights officials have warned of a lost generation of uneducated children in Syria, some of whom have been out of school since shortly after the beginning of the uprising against the regime.
child  education are likely to rely to a greater extent on government assistance and to have higher incidence of problems such as child mortality.
Collapse in Child Education System
Collapse in Child Education System
Save the Children estimates that Syrian children who did not complete primary school are likely to earn 32% less money in their first job than those who completed secondary school, and 56% less than those who finished university.
The report argues that providing children with schooling during war helps them avoid child labour, early marriage and recruitment by armed groups, and can contribute to their mental resilience. The charity urges the international community to provide $224m in funds that had been earmarked by international organizations for child education

Childs Education Occurs in School and at Home

I couldn't disagree more with the recent letter to the editor "Accountability needed for schools in Albany," March 15.
Assemblywoman Patricia Fahy, D-Albany, has chosen to support students, teachers and parents as they try to navigate the difficulties of educating our children. The writer of this letter assumes that educating a child simply takes place in a room within a school.
In today's society, more than ever, education involves not only the kind of teaching that happens in classrooms but the kind that happens in the home. Lest your readers forget, Assemblywoman Fahy has a child educatin who recently graduated from the Albany public schools and has another child currently attending one of them. If ever there was a desire to turn things around, the mother of those children would certainly choose to do all she can to make a difference for those schools.
Childs Education Occurs in School and at Home
Childs Education Occurs in School and at Home
As a teacher for 40 years, I couldn't agree more with our assemblywoman when she speaks against the overtesting of our students, the unfair testing of special needs students on the grade level they attend rather than on the grade level where they perform, the negative effect poverty places on our families and our schools, and the overall mismanagement of the rollout of the Common Core.

Military Child Education Coalition on Thursday

 Military Child Education Coalition on Thursday


 The Military Child Education Coalition will benefit from sales on April 2 at the German Biergarten at the U.S. Space & Rocket Center.
The biergarten is set up at the Saturn V Hall in the Davidson Center for Space Exploration. Event hours will be 4:30 to 7:30 p.m. Chefs David Oreskovich and Jason Williams will prepare authentic German cuisine.
“The menu includes bratwurst, schnitzel or oven-roasted chicken, as well as traditional sauerkraut, red cabbage, cucumber salad, crispy fried potatoes and boiled potatoes,” Nancy L. Jones said.
Jones works as community affairs leader for the Huntsville/Northern Alabama region of the Military Child Education Coalition.
Military Child Education Coalition on Thursday
Military Child Education Coalition on Thursday
Entrees cost $10 with a choice of two side dishes. Wine, German import and locally made craft beers, warm pretzels and a selection of desserts also will be available.
“The biergarten event is in its third year and is becoming increasing more popular, swelling to over 800 attendees at the height,” Jones said.
The ‘oompah’ band Ein Zwei Duo will entertain, starting at 4:45 p.m. “Traditional German dancers have been added this year,” Jones said. “Also, this event is dog-friendly.”
Event proceeds that the Military Child Education Coalition receives will be used to provide training in North Alabama. In upcoming months, the coalition will offer JS2S (Junior Student2Student) training for junior high students and sponsors, along with ES2S (Elementary Student2Student) training.
The work of the Military Child Education Coalition (MCEC) is focused on confirming that all military children have quality educational opportunities, although they deal with frequent moves, family separation and transitioning to new environments. The coalition is a 501(c)3 non-profit, worldwide organization that performs research, conducts professional institutes and conferences and publishes resources.

Child Education ACT primary school

A school that placed a child Education with special needs and behavioural issues in a cage-like withdrawal space told parents it had intended it to be a "sanctuary". 

Serious allegations: ACT minister for education Joy Burch, right, and director-general of the ACT Education and Training Directorate, Diane Joseph

ACT child Education has suspended a principal and launched an investigation into how a primary school student was placed in the purpose built two-by-two-meters structure made of metal pool fencing.
It is understood the structure within the classroom was built specifically for the student, believed to be a 10-year-old boy with autism, on March 10. It was dismantled on March 27, the day after the directorate became aware of it.
The Canberra Times has chosen not to name the school to protect the identity of the child Education.
The government has not told parents at the school of the incident, except for those with children Education in the school's special needs unit, who were notified in a letter sent by the acting principal. 
The letter said: "The school intended that this space provide sanctuary in response to the needs of a student. The space was clearly unacceptable".
A parent of a child Education at the school, who did not want to be named, told The Canberra Times he was disgusted at learning of the incident.
"I don't think anyone should be locked in a cage," he said. "They are not criminals, they are just children that need help, not to be locked away."


The child was placed in the structure on at least one occasion for an unknown period as a behaviour management technique.
Child Education ACT primary school
Child Education ACT primary school
A concerned member of the school community referred the matter to the ACT Human Rights Commission.
The Education Directorate only became aware of the issue after a formal complaint by the Children's and Young People's Commissioner on Thursday, March 26.
ACT Education Minister Joy Burch announced the independent inquiry on Thursday - World Autism Awareness Day - saying she was horrified and distressed by the incident. 
Ms Burch, who is also Minister for Disability, said "Words cannot put into place my absolute disappointment and horror that anyone in our schools would consider a structure of this nature in anyway shape or form to be acceptable.
"Will there be consequences? The investigation will go into that - this is an example of extreme poor decision-making.
"At this stage, we are still clarifying whether the withdrawal space was ever used, and if so, how many times and under what circumstances. That is what these investigations will do."
The student has remained at the school throughout the past week, with Ms Burch saying the school community, the family and the affected child needed privacy.
The principal, meanwhile, has been removed from the school and placed on administrative duties within the directorate. Two senior staff have been placed in the school in the interim with support staff made available to the family involved.
Director General of ACT Education Dianne Joseph returned from leave last week to deal with the issue and said the directorate had put in place an independent inquiry, which was to expedite its findings on the school.
She said it would inquire into "How was the decision made? How was the decision made at the school level and what was the involvement of different people from the directorate? Who knew what when?"
The directorate believed this was a one-off incident and has checked that no other government schools are employing similar withdrawal or behaviour management techniques.
Ms Joseph noted that schools regularly employed withdrawal spaces in order to manage behaviour among students with special needs.
"These spaces can take a range of options and are implemented regularly - they could be a learning support assistant take someone outside for a walk in the school grounds, or it could be a safe reading corner still visible but around the corner," she said.
"They are used fairly regularly across our schools. But the decision-making around the space - because the space was so unacceptable - is in important part of the investigation."
Australian Education Union ACT secretary Glenn Fowler said the union was supporting staff at the school and was deeply disturbed by what had happened.
"We fully endorse a speedy inquiry," he said.
The ACT Council of Parents and Citizen's Association vice president Hugh Boulter said he was alarmed at the news and fully supported inclusive classroom practices across the ACT.
"I understand that the directorate and the minister have taken swift steps in response to this matter, including providing immediate support for the student and the family concerned as well as support for the broader school community. I further understand that the school's principal has been removed and that the directorate have verified that there are no similar or comparative arrangements in any other ACT government school," he said.
He asked that non-government schools also be considered in any ongoing investigation into withdrawal spaces and behaviour management practices.
Opposition Education spokesman Steve Doszpot was briefed on the issue on Thursday afternoon, but questioned why it had taken a week for the minister to announce both the incident and forthcoming inquiry.
Mr Doszpot said the Opposition wanted assurances the inquiry would be "fully independent and held at arm's length from the Education Directorate and child Education Minister

Thursday, 2 April 2015

Early Childhood Education in States and Communities





Early childhood education is one of the best investments the United States can make in its future workforce. Around the country, states and communities are realizing its benefits and ramping up efforts to expand access to high-quality early childhood programs beginning at birth. Federal investments in Preschool Development Grants and Early Head Start-Child Care Partnerships have helped states make significant strides.

Making Progress on Early Childhood Education in States and Communities


Please join the Center for American Progress for this event, featuring keynote remarks by Virginia Gov. Terry McAuliffe,
 Early Childhood Education in States and Communities
 Early Childhood Education in States and Communities
 followed by an expert panel of state and local leaders, who will discuss the importance of investing in early childhood programs for their states and communities. This event builds on the Invest in US campaign, which seeks to expand early childhood education through public and private partnerships.

Primary School Crisis Could Leave Children Education

 Primary School Crisis Could Leave Children Education

Children due to start school next year may find themselves without a primary place, with two in five councils warning they expect to have more pupils than spaces, according to council leaders.
In a stark warning to politicians, the Local Government Association (LGA) said the country was facing an escalating national crisis, with more than half of councils warning that they will not have enough primary school places in 2017 and three in five predicting a shortage in 2018.
David Simmonds, chair of the LGA’s children and young people board, said the shortage of primary school places was the biggest challenge facing the next education secretary and called on the new government to give councils sufficient long-term funding to address the crisis.
“Mums and dads rightly expect their child to be able to get a school place where they live,” said Simmonds, “but our fear is that we will reach a tipping point when councils or schools cannot afford the massive cost of creating places or find the space necessary for new classes.”
The warning comes two weeks before parents are due to hear whether their children have a primary school place for this coming September. 
Primary School Crisis Could Leave Children Education
Primary School Crisis Could Leave Children Education
Simmonds said: “As we approach a new parliament, the next government must commit to fully fund the creation of all new school places and give councils the powers to open new schools once again, before time runs out and we are faced with a national crisis
“Councils face an uphill battle creating places where they are needed when their hands are tied by red tape and they are short of money to do so.
“This tipping point is the biggest challenge the next education secretary will face and councils need a firm commitment that politicians will do everything necessary to ensure no child goes without a place.
“Councils and schools have been doing everything they can to provide school places, in some cases going to extraordinary lengths by expanding schools where possible through additional classes or new buildings.
“However, if councils are not given powers to open new schools we could see extreme measures taken, such as converting music rooms into classrooms and putting portable buildings on their playgrounds, which will compromise the quality of education children receive.”
According to the Department for Education, since 2010 the coalition government has invested more than £5bn to create 445,000 new school places across the country, with £2.05bn more already allocated for 2015 to 2017.
But the shadow education secretary, Tristram Hunt, said the Tories’ free schools policy had diverted money away from areas in need of extra primary places. “David Cameron’s crisis in school places is yet more evidence that the Tory plan is failing children and working families,” he said.
We will end the flawed free school programme, and prioritise spending for new places in areas where there are shortages. This will allow us to cap class sizes for five-, six- and seven-years-olds at 30, supporting great teaching and improving classroom discipline, and raising standards for all children so that the next generation does better than the last.”
The scale of the problem can be seen in areas such as Harrow, north-west London, where the authority is spending £100m in 23 schools to provide almost 5,000 brand new places – which amounts to more than 160 new classes.
“Even then, to keep up with demand, the council still needs to create yet another 2,500 places by 2018 – which shows the sheer scale of the challenge,” said Chris Spencer, Harrow’s director for children and families.
“This is a long-term problem that needs long-term solutions, and with local authority budgets falling all around the country, the next government must have the vision to give councils the power and the funding to invest, innovate and educate future generations.
 
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